nirvana shatkam Explanation of the State of Liberation

nirvana shatkam
Explanation of the State of Liberation
by Adhi Shankara
Edited by Dr. R. Lambotharan
Saiva Siddhanta Peedam, Canada.
www.knowingourroots.com

manō buddhi ahankāra citāni nāham
na cha shrōtra-jihve na cha ghārāNa netre
na cha vyōma bhūumir na tejo na vāyuh
chid-ānanda rūpah shivōham shivōham.

I am neither the mind, nor the intellect, nor the ego, nor the ultra-conscious;
I am neither the ears, nor the skin, nor the nose, nor the eyes,
Nor am I the space, the earth, the fire, the air,
I am the form of Absolute Consciousness, Absolute Bliss,
I am the Eternal Shiva; I am the Eternal Shiva….

NB: 1. antha karaNa – the psychic faculties consists of 1. mana – the mind, 2. buddhi – the intellect, 3. ahankār – the sense of individuation and 4. citta – the ultra conscious.

NB: 2. Jnānēndriya – the instruments of sensorium consists of 1. shrōtra – the ears, 2. jihva or singnguvai – the tongue, 3. tvāk – the skin, 4. nētra or chadshu – the eyes, and 5. āghrāNa – the nose.

NB: 3. pancha bhootha – the five gross elements consists of 1. vyōma – space or ether, 2. vāyu – the air, 3. tēju – the fire, 4. appu – the water and 5. bhūmi – the earth.

na cha prāNa sangyō na vai pancha vāyuhu
na va sapta dhātur na va pancha kōshah
na vāk pāNi-pādam na chōpastha pāyu
chid-ānanda rūpah shivōham shivōham.

I am neither the breath, nor the five vital airs,
I am neither the seven humours of the body, nor the five sheaths of it,
Neither am I the organs of action nor that of senses,
I am the form of Absolute Consciousness, Absolute Bliss,
I am the Eternal Shiva; I am the Eternal Shiva….

NB: 1. Pancha prāNa – the five vitals consists of 1. prāNa – the breath, 2. apāna – the downward force of expulsion and excretion, 3. vyāna – the force of absorption and distribution, 4. udhāna – the upward force of expulsion and that of speech and 5.sāmana – the force of equilibrium.
NB: 2. Sabta dhātu – the seven humours(constituents) of the body are 1.rasa – the lymph, 2. māmsa – the muscle, 3. rakta – the blood, 4. mēdha – the fat 5.asthi – the bone, 6. majja – the marrow and 7. sukla – the semen.
NB: 3. Karmēndriyās – the instruments of motorium are 1. pāNi – the hands, the organ of exchange, 2. pāda – the legs, the organ of locomotion, 3. vāk – the tongue, the organ of communication, 4. upastha – genitals, the organ of copulation and 5. pāyu – the rectum, the excretory organ.
NB: 4. Pancha kōshas – the five sheaths (bodies) of the soul are 1. anna māyā kōsha – the gross body, 2. prāNa māyā kōsha – the vital body, within and beyond the gross body, 3. mano māyā kōsha – the psychic body, within and beyond the vital body, 4. vijgnana māyā kōsha – the intellectual body, within and beyond the psychic body and 5. ānanda māyā kōsha – the causal body, within and beyond the intellectual body.

na me dvesha rāgau na me lōbha mōhau
madō naiva me naiva mātsarya bhāvah
na dharmō na cha-artho na kāmo na mōkshaha
chid-ānanda rūpah shivōham shivōham.

I have neither likes nor dislikes, neither greed nor delusion,
Neither pride nor envy or the four goals of life
I am neither desire nor objects of desire,
I am the form of Absolute Consciousness, Absolute Bliss,
I am the Eternal Shiva; I am the Eternal Shiva….

NB: 1. Six blemishes are 1. kōpa – the anger 2. krōta – the grudge 3. lōbha – the stinchiness 4. mōha – the lust 5. madha – the pride, and 6. mātsarya – the envy.

NB: 2. Four goals of life are 1. dharma – the righteous way 2. artha – the resource management 3. kāma – the enjoyment of love and pleasures and 4. mōksha – the spiritual liberation.

na punyam na pāpam na saukhyam na duhkham
na mantrō na tirtham na vedā na yajnah
aham bhōjanam naiva bhōjyam na bhōktā
chid-ānanda rūpah shivōham shivōham.

I need no virtue or sin, no pleasure or pain,
I need no Mantrās nor worship, no temples or scriptures,
I am not the enjoyment, enjoyable or the enjoyer
I am the form of Absolute Consciousness, Absolute Bliss,
I am the Eternal Shiva; I am the Eternal Shiva….

NB: tri-pudi- jnāna is the relinquishment of the distinguished triple perception of the world as jnāna – the perception (seen), jnēya -the perceptible object (sight) and jnāthiru – the preceptor (seer).

na me mrtyu shankā na me-jāti bhedah
pita naiva me naiva mātā na janmah
na bandhur na mitram gurur naiva shishyah
chid-ānanda rūpah shivōham shivōham.

I have neither death; nor fear of death, nor caste or creed,
I have neither father, nor mother, Nor was I ever born,
I have neither relations, nor friends, I have neither Guru, nor disciple,
I am the form of Absolute Consciousness, Absolute Bliss,
I am the Eternal Shiva; I am the Eternal Shiva….

aham nirvikalpō nirākāra rūpō
vibhut vatcha sarvatra sarvendri-yānām
na cha sāngatham naiva muktir na meyah
chid-ānanda rūpah shivōham shivōham.

I am untouched by the senses; I am neither Mukti nor knowable;
I am without form, without limit, beyond space, beyond time;
I am in everything, the basis of everything, everywhere am I;
I am the form of Absolute Consciousness, Absolute Bliss;
I am the Eternal Shiva; I am the Eternal Shiva….